{"id":"2325297b-6c41-4f69-b77f-80ffe34b2b21","feedVisibility":"normal","congress":119,"billType":"hjres","billNumber":35,"title":"Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to \"Waste Emissions Charge for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems: Procedures for Facilitating Compliance, Including Netting and Exemptions\".","displayTitle":"推翻环保署甲烷排放费规则的国会否决决议","abstract":"本联合决议案撤销了《甲烷排放减少计划》下对石油或天然气设施征收的年度废气排放费。在该计划下，美国环保署（EPA）目前向超过温室气体和甲烷排放阈值的特定类型石油或天然气设施（如陆上或海上油气生产设施）征收废气排放费。\n具体而言，本联合决议案撤销了EPA于2024年11月18日发布的题为《石油和天然气系统废气排放费：便利合规程序，包括净额计算和豁免》的规则。","displaySummary":"

YVN Summary

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本决议案撤销了环保署的一项规定，该规定对超过特定阈值向大气排放甲烷（一种温室气体）的石油和天然气企业征收费用。该规定于2024年底定稿，旨在向生产商收取超额甲烷排放费，并包括计算和豁免部分排放量的程序。通过否决这项规定，国会取消了旨在遏制石油和天然气生产中甲烷泄漏的经济处罚。石油和天然气生产商将不再需要依据此框架缴纳相关费用。

","status":"BECAME_LAW","topics":["ENVIRONMENT","GOVERNMENT_OPERATIONS","EDUCATION"],"introducedAt":"2025-02-04T00:00:00+00:00","latestActionAt":"2025-03-14T00:00:00+00:00","congressGovUrl":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-joint-resolution/35","accountabilityFlags":{"corporate_benefits":["↑ 石油和天然气运营商 — 解除了原本适用于超额甲烷排放的废气排放费"],"environmental_concerns":["↓ 石油和天然气生产商甲烷费 — 已取消，解除了对超额排放的经济处罚","↓ EPA石油和天然气甲烷合规框架 — 在生效前即遭撤销"]},"tldr":"Oil and gas sites no longer face an EPA fee for leaked methane — most households see no change.","summaryStandard":"v2","flagExplainers":{"environment":["The EPA rule set up a fee on methane released from oil and gas sites. Congress voided the rule in March 2025, so no one is charged under it.","Congress used the Congressional Review Act to cancel the rule. That law also blocks the EPA from issuing a rule much like it, unless a new law allows it."],"corporate_benefits":["The rule applied to petroleum and natural gas systems — wells, pipelines, and storage sites. With the rule canceled, those companies do not face the fee or its paperwork."]},"flagValence":{"environment":["contested","contested"],"corporate_benefits":["contested"]},"needsResummary":false,"displaySummaryHtml":null,"rawStatusText":"Became Public Law No: 119-2.","chamber":"HOUSE","policyArea":"Environmental Protection","legislativeSubjects":["Administrative law and regulatory procedures","Air quality","Climate change and greenhouse gases","Congressional oversight","Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)","Oil and gas"],"lawStatus":"public_law","lawNumber":"119-2","latestActionText":"Became Public Law No: 119-2.","latestTextVersion":"Enrolled Bill","textVersionUsed":null,"dateAdded":"2026-06-05T00:00:00+00:00","summarizedAt":"2026-08-08T00:00:00+00:00","recordId":"2325297b-6c41-4f69-b77f-80ffe34b2b21","feedIdentityKey":"119/hjres/35","websiteBillId":"HJRES-35","yourvoiceSummary":"本决议案撤销了环保署的一项规定，该规定对超过特定阈值向大气排放甲烷（一种温室气体）的石油和天然气企业征收费用。该规定于2024年底定稿，旨在向生产商收取超额甲烷排放费，并包括计算和豁免部分排放量的程序。通过否决这项规定，国会取消了旨在遏制石油和天然气生产中甲烷泄漏的经济处罚。石油和天然气生产商将不再需要依据此框架缴纳相关费用。","updatedAt":"2026-10-25T08:04:53.039868+00:00"}