{"id":"a99d859f-205a-4f91-a47f-0677c69679f2","feedVisibility":"normal","congress":119,"billType":"hr","billNumber":2012,"title":"Iran Sanctions Relief Review Act of 2025","displayTitle":"Iran Sanctions Relief Review Act of 2025","abstract":"Iran Sanctions Relief Review Act of 2025 This bill restricts the President's authority to unilaterally undertake certain actions with respect to Iran and increases congressional oversight of those actions. Specifically, the President must report to Congress before terminating or waiving sanctions related to Iran or taking a licensing action that significantly alters U.S. foreign policy with respect to Iran. Each report must (1) describe the proposed action and its rationale, and (2) indicate whether or not the action is intended to significantly alter foreign policy concerning Iran. If the intention is to alter that policy, the report must provide additional information including the policy objectives for which the affected sanctions were initially imposed and the anticipated effects of the action on U.S. national security interests. After the President submits a report, the bill provides Congress with a 30-day period to review it; this period is extended to 60 days for reports submitted between July 10 and September 7. During this period, Congress may enact a joint resolution approving or disapproving the action. During the review period, the President may not take the action unless Congress passes a joint resolution of approval; if Congress enacts a joint resolution of disapproval, the bill prohibits the President from taking the action. The bill also outlines procedures for the introduction and consideration of these types of joint resolutions.","displaySummary":"<p><strong>YVN Summary</strong></p>\n\n<p>Most people would notice no direct change from this bill. It does not touch taxes, benefits, or any service you use. What it changes is who has the final say on Iran sanctions. Before easing any Iran sanction, the President would have to send Congress a report. That report would have to give the reasons and say whether U.S. policy toward Iran is shifting.\n\nThe report would start a 30-day review clock. During those days the President could not go ahead. The move could proceed sooner if Congress passed a law approving it. The clock would run 60 days for reports sent between July 10 and September 7. Routine licenses that do not shift policy would be exempt.\n\nCongress could also stop the move for good by passing a law against it. Shorter holds of 12 and 10 days would apply while that law moved. Senate rules that let a small group stall a bill would not apply to these votes. The bill would cover six named Iran sanctions laws, from the 1996 oil investment law to later banking and shipping rules. A catch-all line would add any other Iran sanctions law or executive order.</p>","status":"COMMITTEE_CONSIDERATION","topics":["GOVERNMENT_OPERATIONS","ECONOMY","CRIMINAL_JUSTICE"],"introducedAt":"2025-03-10T00:00:00+00:00","latestActionAt":"2025-03-10T00:00:00+00:00","congressGovUrl":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/2012","accountabilityFlags":{"civil_liberties":["↓ Removing one person from Iran sanctions — needs the same 30-day review"],"transparency_accountability":["↑ Iran sanctions relief — President must report to Congress first","↑ 30-day hold on Iran sanctions relief — needs Congress to approve","↑ Congress could block Iran sanctions relief — permanently, by passing a law","↑ Senate votes on Iran sanctions relief — no filibuster allowed","↓ Sanctions review votes — only four party leaders may start one","↓ Company secrets in sanctions reports — left out unless Congress promises secrecy"]},"tldr":"No President could ease Iran sanctions for 30 days — and Congress could block the move for good.","summaryStandard":"v2","flagExplainers":{"civil_liberties":["The review is not just for broad policy changes. Lifting sanctions on a single named person or company would trigger the same report and waiting period."],"transparency_accountability":["Before easing any Iran sanction, the President would have to send Congress a written report. It would have to give the reasons and say whether the move shifts U.S. policy toward Iran.","The report starts a 30-day clock, or 60 days if it lands between July 10 and September 7. The President could not act during that time unless Congress passed a law approving the move.","If both chambers passed a measure against the move and it became law, the President could never take that action. Shorter holds of 12 and 10 days would apply while that measure moved and after any veto.","Senate rules that let a small group stall a bill would not apply to these votes. Debate on a veto message would be capped at 10 hours.","Only the majority and minority leaders of each chamber, or a Senate leader's stand-in, could introduce one. A rank-and-file member could not force the vote alone.","If a report names a business, its private business details could go in only when committees promise to keep them secret. The business can also allow release by agreeing in writing."]},"flagValence":{"civil_liberties":["contested"],"transparency_accountability":["good","contested","contested","contested","contested","contested"]},"needsResummary":false,"displaySummaryHtml":null,"rawStatusText":"Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, the Judiciary, Ways and Means, Oversight and Government Reform, and Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.","chamber":"HOUSE","policyArea":"International Affairs","legislativeSubjects":[],"lawStatus":null,"lawNumber":null,"latestActionText":null,"latestTextVersion":null,"textVersionUsed":"Introduced in House","dateAdded":"2026-03-30T00:00:00+00:00","summarizedAt":"2026-08-18T00:00:00+00:00","recordId":"a99d859f-205a-4f91-a47f-0677c69679f2","feedIdentityKey":"119/hr/2012","websiteBillId":"HR-2012","yourvoiceSummary":"Most people would notice no direct change from this bill. It does not touch taxes, benefits, or any service you use. What it changes is who has the final say on Iran sanctions. Before easing any Iran sanction, the President would have to send Congress a report. That report would have to give the reasons and say whether U.S. policy toward Iran is shifting.\n\nThe report would start a 30-day review clock. During those days the President could not go ahead. The move could proceed sooner if Congress passed a law approving it. The clock would run 60 days for reports sent between July 10 and September 7. Routine licenses that do not shift policy would be exempt.\n\nCongress could also stop the move for good by passing a law against it. Shorter holds of 12 and 10 days would apply while that law moved. Senate rules that let a small group stall a bill would not apply to these votes. The bill would cover six named Iran sanctions laws, from the 1996 oil investment law to later banking and shipping rules. A catch-all line would add any other Iran sanctions law or executive order.","updatedAt":"2026-10-25T00:47:05.826696+00:00"}