{"id":"77e79946-53c3-41e2-a115-7f9f4e8308f3","feedVisibility":"normal","congress":119,"billType":"hr","billNumber":2888,"title":"Stopping a Rogue President on Trade Act","displayTitle":"阻止失控总统贸易行为法案","abstract":"阻止失控总统贸易行为法案。该法案终止了对某些进口到美国的商品征收关税（即税费）的指定行政命令。它还要求总统在采取某些贸易行动前必须获得国会批准。具体而言，法案终止了以下行政命令（或与之实质相似的任何行政命令）所征收的关税：第14257号行政命令，对大多数进入美国的进口征收10%关税，并对特定贸易伙伴征收附加关税；第14193号行政命令。","displaySummary":"<p><strong>YVN Summary</strong></p>\n\n<p>自2025年初起，特朗普总统利用紧急状态宣告对进口征收新关税 — 包括针对加拿大、墨西哥的关税，以及在三项特定行政命令（14257、14193和14194）下的更广泛“对等”关税。该法案将终止这些关税以及任何“实质相似”的后续命令。今后，总统在未经国会通过共同决议批准的情况下，不得征收新的关税、配额或关税配额，或暂停贸易协定让步。标准的反倾销、反补贴和第201节保障措施行动仍将被允许，出于遵守世贸组织或自由贸易协定裁决而征收的关税也是如此。</p>","status":"COMMITTEE_CONSIDERATION","topics":["ECONOMY","GOVERNMENT_OPERATIONS"],"introducedAt":"2025-04-10T00:00:00+00:00","latestActionAt":"2025-04-10T00:00:00+00:00","congressGovUrl":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/2888","accountabilityFlags":{"average_household_impact":["↓ 紧急宣告关税 — 三项特朗普行政命令被终止，对被征关税进口产品的下游价格效应"],"transparency_accountability":["↑ 国会批准要求 — 总统征收任何新关税、配额或暂停贸易让步前须通过共同决议"]},"tldr":"取消特朗普于2025年对加拿大、墨西哥及其他进口商品征收的紧急关税，并要求今后任何关税均须由国会以联合决议方式批准。","summaryStandard":null,"flagExplainers":{},"flagValence":{},"needsResummary":false,"displaySummaryHtml":null,"rawStatusText":"Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.","chamber":"HOUSE","policyArea":"Foreign Trade and International Finance","legislativeSubjects":[],"lawStatus":null,"lawNumber":null,"latestActionText":null,"latestTextVersion":null,"textVersionUsed":null,"dateAdded":"2026-05-16T00:00:00+00:00","summarizedAt":null,"recordId":"77e79946-53c3-41e2-a115-7f9f4e8308f3","feedIdentityKey":"119/hr/2888","websiteBillId":"HR-2888","yourvoiceSummary":"自2025年初起，特朗普总统利用紧急状态宣告对进口征收新关税 — 包括针对加拿大、墨西哥的关税，以及在三项特定行政命令（14257、14193和14194）下的更广泛“对等”关税。该法案将终止这些关税以及任何“实质相似”的后续命令。今后，总统在未经国会通过共同决议批准的情况下，不得征收新的关税、配额或关税配额，或暂停贸易协定让步。标准的反倾销、反补贴和第201节保障措施行动仍将被允许，出于遵守世贸组织或自由贸易协定裁决而征收的关税也是如此。","updatedAt":"2026-10-25T01:02:03.788408+00:00"}