{"id":"14649dd3-6685-4062-bb87-36ade9fa7aa9","feedVisibility":"normal","congress":119,"billType":"hr","billNumber":4324,"title":"One Subject at a Time Act","displayTitle":"法案一事一议法","abstract":"一次一个议题法 本法案要求每项法案或联合决议不得包含超过一个主题，且该主题必须在法案标题中清晰、描述性地表述。此外，拨款法案不得包含与该法案主题无关的任何一般立法或对现行法律的修改。本法案将使标题涉及两个或多个不相关主题的整部法律或联合决议无效。对于法律或联合决议中不合规的条款，本法案将使特定不合规条款无效。例如，这包括超出相关小组委员会管辖范围的拨款条款。此外，因未遵守本法案要求而通过的法律的执行或企图执行而受到损害的个人（个人或实体）可以对美国提起诉讼，寻求适当的救济。","displaySummary":"<p><strong>YVN Summary</strong></p>\n\n<p>国会通过的每项法案将被要求只涵盖一个主题，且该主题必须在法案标题中明确说明。如果某项法案违反此规定——例如将无关主题捆绑在一起，或在与标题不符的情况下偷偷加入条款——这些条款将无效且不可执行。任何受影响的人或任何国会议员均可提起诉讼以阻止其执行。该法案旨在终止将争议性条款埋藏在必须通过的支出法案中的大型多主题立法惯例。</p>","status":"COMMITTEE_CONSIDERATION","topics":["GOVERNMENT_OPERATIONS"],"introducedAt":"2025-07-10T00:00:00+00:00","latestActionAt":"2025-07-10T00:00:00+00:00","congressGovUrl":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4324","accountabilityFlags":{},"tldr":"要求每部法案只能涵盖一个明确标注的主题——与主题不符的条款将无效，并可在法庭上受到质疑。","summaryStandard":null,"flagExplainers":{},"flagValence":{},"needsResummary":false,"displaySummaryHtml":null,"rawStatusText":"Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.","chamber":"HOUSE","policyArea":"Congress","legislativeSubjects":[],"lawStatus":null,"lawNumber":null,"latestActionText":null,"latestTextVersion":null,"textVersionUsed":"Introduced in House","dateAdded":"2026-04-06T00:00:00+00:00","summarizedAt":"2026-04-06T00:00:00+00:00","recordId":"14649dd3-6685-4062-bb87-36ade9fa7aa9","feedIdentityKey":"119/hr/4324","websiteBillId":"HR-4324","yourvoiceSummary":"国会通过的每项法案将被要求只涵盖一个主题，且该主题必须在法案标题中明确说明。如果某项法案违反此规定——例如将无关主题捆绑在一起，或在与标题不符的情况下偷偷加入条款——这些条款将无效且不可执行。任何受影响的人或任何国会议员均可提起诉讼以阻止其执行。该法案旨在终止将争议性条款埋藏在必须通过的支出法案中的大型多主题立法惯例。","updatedAt":"2026-10-25T01:26:53.673344+00:00"}