{"id":"74a7771a-588a-464a-8db4-9c03a28c9ebe","feedVisibility":"normal","congress":119,"billType":"hr","billNumber":4979,"title":"Tick Identification Pilot Program Act of 2025","displayTitle":"《2025年蜱虫识别试点项目法案》","abstract":"《2025年蜱虫识别试点项目法案》 本法案授权疾病控制与预防中心向各州发放拨款，用于实施蜱虫识别项目。这些项目必须允许个人以电子方式报告蜱虫事件，并就适当的后续措施获得专家的反馈。","displaySummary":"

YVN Summary

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如果你在自己、孩子或宠物身上发现一只蜱虫，你可以发一张照片，并在72小时内得到专家的建议。但这只会在获得新联邦拨款的州实现。疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）可以发放这些拨款，但并不是必须发放。法案没有规定金额。\n\n在获得经费的州，你要在网上提交照片，还要说明在哪里、什么时候发现了这只蜱虫，以及它是在人身上、宠物身上，还是单独发现的。一位受过训练、了解传播疾病的害虫的生物学家会查看照片。回复会尽可能说明蜱虫的种类和发育阶段，也会尽可能估计这只蜱虫携带疾病的可能性。回复还会说明是否应该去看医生，或是把蜱虫送去检测，并附上避免被蜱虫叮咬的提示。莱姆病病例较多、计划又完善的州将优先获得拨款。每个州的项目要保存所有报告的记录。卫生部门要在2026至2029年间，每年把这些数据报送国会。

","status":"COMMITTEE_CONSIDERATION","topics":["ECONOMY","ENERGY","GOVERNMENT_OPERATIONS"],"introducedAt":"2025-08-15T00:00:00+00:00","latestActionAt":"2025-08-15T00:00:00+00:00","congressGovUrl":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4979","accountabilityFlags":{"gun_laws":[],"your_money":["↑ 专家识别蜱虫照片——72小时内回复"],"environment":[],"workers_jobs":[],"civil_liberties":[],"criminal_justice":[],"corporate_benefits":[],"targeted_provisions":[],"high_earner_benefits":[],"transparency_accountability":[]},"tldr":"发一张蜱虫的照片，72小时内得到专家回复——限于获得CDC新拨款的州。","summaryStandard":"v2","flagExplainers":{"gun_laws":[],"your_money":["在获得这类拨款的州，你可以发送自己发现的蜱虫的照片。一位受过训练的生物学家会在72小时内回复，说明蜱虫的种类、患病风险，以及是否该看医生的建议。CDC不必给任何一个州提供经费，法案也没有规定金额。"],"environment":[],"workers_jobs":[],"civil_liberties":[],"criminal_justice":[],"corporate_benefits":[],"targeted_provisions":[],"high_earner_benefits":[],"transparency_accountability":[]},"flagValence":{"gun_laws":[],"your_money":["good"],"environment":[],"workers_jobs":[],"civil_liberties":[],"criminal_justice":[],"corporate_benefits":[],"targeted_provisions":[],"high_earner_benefits":[],"transparency_accountability":[]},"needsResummary":false,"displaySummaryHtml":null,"rawStatusText":"Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.","chamber":null,"policyArea":null,"legislativeSubjects":[],"lawStatus":null,"lawNumber":null,"latestActionText":null,"latestTextVersion":null,"textVersionUsed":null,"dateAdded":"2026-10-24T08:15:39.901593+00:00","summarizedAt":"2026-10-24T08:15:39.901593+00:00","recordId":"74a7771a-588a-464a-8db4-9c03a28c9ebe","feedIdentityKey":"119/hr/4979","websiteBillId":"HR-4979","yourvoiceSummary":"如果你在自己、孩子或宠物身上发现一只蜱虫，你可以发一张照片，并在72小时内得到专家的建议。但这只会在获得新联邦拨款的州实现。疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）可以发放这些拨款，但并不是必须发放。法案没有规定金额。\n\n在获得经费的州，你要在网上提交照片，还要说明在哪里、什么时候发现了这只蜱虫，以及它是在人身上、宠物身上，还是单独发现的。一位受过训练、了解传播疾病的害虫的生物学家会查看照片。回复会尽可能说明蜱虫的种类和发育阶段，也会尽可能估计这只蜱虫携带疾病的可能性。回复还会说明是否应该去看医生，或是把蜱虫送去检测，并附上避免被蜱虫叮咬的提示。莱姆病病例较多、计划又完善的州将优先获得拨款。每个州的项目要保存所有报告的记录。卫生部门要在2026至2029年间，每年把这些数据报送国会。","updatedAt":"2026-10-25T17:22:34.613839+00:00"}