{"id":"b648efd8-dec2-42ca-924c-f4696f625a1c","feedVisibility":"normal","congress":119,"billType":"s","billNumber":220,"title":"Ending Presidential Overreach on Public Lands Act","displayTitle":"《终结总统在公共土地上越权法》","abstract":"《终结总统在公共土地上越权法》本法案取消总统指定或扩大国家纪念地的权力，改由国会行使这一权力。","displaySummary":"<p><strong>YVN Summary</strong></p>\n\n<p>如果通过，只有国会才能设立或扩大国家纪念地（联邦土地上受保护的区域）。目前，总统可以单独发布公告来这样做。\n\n该法案用一句话取代整部现行条文。现行法律还允许总统划定土地作为纪念地，也允许政府接受私人放弃的土地。这些内容将不再出现。目前只适用于怀俄明州、需要国会批准的规定，将变成适用于所有州的规定。该法案目前只是送交参议院委员会，尚未成为法律。</p>","status":"COMMITTEE_CONSIDERATION","topics":["ENVIRONMENT"],"introducedAt":"2025-01-23T00:00:00+00:00","latestActionAt":"2025-01-23T00:00:00+00:00","congressGovUrl":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/220","accountabilityFlags":{"gun_laws":[],"your_money":[],"environment":["↓ 总统设立国家纪念地的权力——须经国会批准"],"workers_jobs":[],"civil_liberties":[],"criminal_justice":[],"corporate_benefits":[],"targeted_provisions":[],"high_earner_benefits":[],"transparency_accountability":[]},"tldr":"设立或扩大国家纪念地将只能由国会决定，而不是总统——目前总统可以单独决定。","summaryStandard":"v2","flagExplainers":{"gun_laws":[],"your_money":[],"environment":["目前，总统可以发布公告，在联邦土地上宣布设立国家纪念地。根据该法案，设立或扩大国家纪念地需要国会明确批准。"],"workers_jobs":[],"civil_liberties":[],"criminal_justice":[],"corporate_benefits":[],"targeted_provisions":[],"high_earner_benefits":[],"transparency_accountability":[]},"flagValence":{"gun_laws":[],"your_money":[],"environment":["contested"],"workers_jobs":[],"civil_liberties":[],"criminal_justice":[],"corporate_benefits":[],"targeted_provisions":[],"high_earner_benefits":[],"transparency_accountability":[]},"needsResummary":false,"displaySummaryHtml":null,"rawStatusText":"Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.","chamber":"SENATE","policyArea":"Public Lands and Natural Resources","legislativeSubjects":["Monuments and memorials","Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents"],"lawStatus":null,"lawNumber":null,"latestActionText":"Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.","latestTextVersion":"Introduced in Senate","textVersionUsed":"Introduced in Senate","dateAdded":"2026-04-09T00:00:00+00:00","summarizedAt":"2026-10-24T10:00:24.641783+00:00","recordId":"b648efd8-dec2-42ca-924c-f4696f625a1c","feedIdentityKey":"119/s/220","websiteBillId":"S-220","yourvoiceSummary":"如果通过，只有国会才能设立或扩大国家纪念地（联邦土地上受保护的区域）。目前，总统可以单独发布公告来这样做。\n\n该法案用一句话取代整部现行条文。现行法律还允许总统划定土地作为纪念地，也允许政府接受私人放弃的土地。这些内容将不再出现。目前只适用于怀俄明州、需要国会批准的规定，将变成适用于所有州的规定。该法案目前只是送交参议院委员会，尚未成为法律。","updatedAt":"2026-10-25T03:37:06.27088+00:00"}